Monterey Bay is a protected marine sanctuary along California's Central Coast, celebrated for its rich kelp forests, abundant wildlife, and dramatic coastal scenery.
Monterey Bay has shaped the identity of California's Central Coast for centuries. The Ohlone people relied on its waters long before Spanish missionaries arrived in the late eighteenth century. By the early twentieth century, the sardine industry had transformed the shoreline into a bustling industrial corridor, a history immortalized in John Steinbeck's writing and still visible in the repurposed canneries that line the waterfront today.
The bay was designated a National Marine Sanctuary in 1992, protecting one of the most biodiverse marine environments in North America. Beneath the surface, submarine canyons drop thousands of feet, creating upwelling conditions that bring cold, nutrient-rich water to the surface and support an extraordinary food chain. Visitors can explore this underwater world through the world-renowned Monterey Bay Aquarium, which sits directly on the bay and offers close encounters with kelp forest ecosystems, deep-sea species, and local marine life.
Above the waterline, the bay offers kayaking, stand-up paddleboarding, scuba diving, and whale watching tours departing from Fisherman's Wharf. The surrounding towns of Monterey, Pacific Grove, and Moss Landing each offer their own character, from Victorian architecture to roadside artichoke stands and fresh seafood served at harborside restaurants.
Monterey Bay remains one of the few places on the California coast where nature still sets the pace, making it a destination that leaves a lasting impression on anyone who spends time along its shores.
Visit during the fall months for some of the best whale watching conditions, when humpback and blue whales feed actively in the bay.
Try kayaking from Cannery Row early in the morning before winds pick up and tour boats begin their routes.
Bring a windproof layer regardless of the season, as the marine layer keeps temperatures cool and the breeze off the water is persistent.
Walk the Monterey Bay Coastal Recreation Trail between Lovers Point in Pacific Grove and Cannery Row for sweeping bay views with minimal car traffic.
Look for sea otters near the kelp beds off the Moss Landing area, where some of the bay's largest otter populations tend to gather.
Spot whales from a reduced-capacity yacht with a naturalist guide
Cruise Monterey Bay on a spacious yacht with a naturalist guide
Fish Monterey Bay’s deep local reefs for cod, ling cod, and rockfish
Cruise Monterey Bay with narrated wildlife viewing from a heated vessel
Sail Monterey Bay's coastline as the day gives way to sunset
Private keelboat sailing for up to 6 from Old Fisherman’s Wharf
Watch Monterey Bay wildlife from your own fast, open-deck boat
Get a low-to-the-water view of Monterey Bay wildlife with a captain-naturalist
Scan Monterey Bay for shearwaters, albatross, and other seabirds
Glide across Monterey Bay on a stable stand-up paddleboard rental
Learn to observe marine life responsibly and recognize underwater behaviors
Take the helm or sit back and enjoy the sail
Fish for ling cod and rock cod in Monterey Bay with onboard instruction
Cruise Monterey Bay to spot whales and dolphins with onboard marine biologists
Design a private Monterey Bay outing around your group’s plans
Get started on a paddleboard with an experienced guide
Watch Santa Cruz’s Wednesday regatta from a 65-foot catamaran
Search Monterey Bay for seasonal whales and marine wildlife with a naturalist
Get low-to-the-water views of Monterey Bay wildlife
See Monterey Bay wildlife from a fast, low-to-water boat at day’s end
Explore Monterey Bay's kelp forest canopy with a certified guide
Try stand-up paddling on a board built for stability
Paddle the kelp canopy with a chance to spot otters, seals and sea lions
Try stand up paddleboarding with an experienced guide