Olympic National Park in Washington state spans ancient rainforests, rugged Pacific coastline, and glacier-capped peaks within a single remarkable landscape.
Olympic National Park was established in 1938 and designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981, recognized for its extraordinary range of ecosystems existing in close proximity. The park protects nearly a million acres across the Olympic Peninsula in Washington state, encompassing three distinct environments that feel almost like separate worlds.
In the west, temperate rainforests such as the Hoh and Quinault receive enormous annual rainfall, sustaining old-growth trees of immense girth and a layered understory of ferns, mosses, and oxalis that carpets the forest floor in deep green. Moving inland, the Olympic Mountains form a rugged interior wilderness where glaciers cling to high ridges and subalpine meadows bloom briefly each summer. The park's third zone stretches along roughly 73 miles of wild Pacific coastline, where sea stacks rise from the surf, tide pools teem with intertidal life, and stretches of beach remain accessible only on foot.
Elk are a constant presence throughout the park, particularly the Roosevelt elk, a subspecies that has shaped the vegetation of the rainforest valleys for centuries. Hikers can choose from short interpretive walks near the Hoh Visitor Center to multi-day routes along the coast or into the high country. The town of Port Angeles serves as the primary gateway, offering lodging, supplies, and access to the park's northern entrance. Olympic National Park stands apart for the sheer improbability of its contrasts, making it one of the most ecologically rich destinations in North America.
Visit the Hoh Rain Forest in early morning when mist settles between the trees and wildlife activity peaks before day-trippers arrive.
Try the tide pools at Ruby Beach at low tide, where sea stars, anemones, and sculpin gather in rocky basins along the Pacific shore.
Bring waterproof layers year-round, as the park's western valleys receive some of the highest annual rainfall in the contiguous United States.
Drive up to Hurricane Ridge on a clear day for panoramic views of the Olympic Mountains and, in summer, wildflower meadows that stretch toward the snowline.
Stop in Port Angeles before entering the park to pick up a detailed trail map at the Olympic National Park Visitor Center, where rangers can advise on current trail and road conditions.
Rent a mountain or all-terrain e-bike and hit Port Angeles trails
Ride and hike to Olympic Hot Springs via Glines Canyon
Rent a Pedego e-bike and cruise paved Olympic Discovery Trail routes
Bikepacking rentals from Port Gamble near Olympic National Park