The 99 Steps are a landmark stairway in Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, offering colonial history, hillside architecture, and sweeping harbor views.
The 99 Steps are among the most recognizable landmarks in Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, and their origins trace back to the Danish colonial era of the 18th century. Danish settlers constructed these brick staircases to connect the hilltop residential neighborhoods with the busy waterfront trading district below, using bricks that arrived as ballast aboard merchant ships from Europe. That practical ingenuity produced something unexpectedly beautiful, and the steps have endured for nearly three centuries.
Walking the stairway today places you inside a living streetscape of colonial architecture. Bougainvillea spills over stone walls, and the upper reaches of the climb open onto views of the harbor that once made Charlotte Amalie one of the Caribbean's most important free ports. Blackbeard's Castle, a Danish-built watchtower from 1679, stands close to the summit and adds further historical texture to the visit.
The surrounding hillside neighborhood rewards slow exploration. Nearby, the Charlotte Amalie Overlook frames the harbor and the surrounding islands in a single sweeping view, while the Skyride to Paradise Point offers an aerial perspective for those who prefer a gentler ascent. The 99 Steps remain free to visit and open throughout the day, making them an ideal first stop on any walking tour of the old town.
Visit early in the morning to beat the midday heat and enjoy the steps in relative quiet before cruise ship crowds arrive.
Wear comfortable, closed-toe shoes with good grip, as the old Danish bricks can be uneven and slippery after rain.
Pause at the top to locate Blackbeard's Castle, the historic watchtower that sits just steps away and is worth a look.
Bring a bottle of water, as the climb is short but steep, and the tropical humidity makes even a brief ascent feel warm.
Combine your visit with a stop at the nearby Charlotte Amalie Overlook for one of the finest harbor panoramas on the island.
Customize a private island day of beaches, history and scenic drives
Browse hundreds of stores and explore historic island landmarks in four hours
Customize a driver-led St. Thomas day of beaches, views, culture, and shopping