The Virginia Monument in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, honors the Old Dominion's fallen soldiers with a commanding bronze statue of Robert E. Lee and a soaring granite column.
Dedicated in 1917, the Virginia Monument was the first state memorial erected on the Confederate side of the Gettysburg battlefield. Sculptor Frederick William Sievers designed the piece over several years, producing one of the most ambitious Civil War memorials in the country. The granite shaft rises more than forty feet, and atop it Lee sits astride his horse Traveller, gazing toward the Union lines his army never broke through.
At the column's base, eight bronze soldiers represent the range of Virginians who fought: infantry, cavalry, artillery, and officer. The composition rewards close inspection, and many visitors spend considerable time reading the regimental names and individual inscriptions carved into the stone. The monument sits on Gettysburg National Military Park land, and the surrounding ridge offers a sweeping view of the battlefield that helps orient first-time visitors.
The open fields in front of the monument are the same ground crossed during Pickett's Charge on July 3, 1863. Standing here, the distance to the Angle on Cemetery Ridge becomes viscerally clear. Few spots on the battlefield convey the scale of that afternoon's tragedy as plainly as this one.
For anyone drawn to Civil War history, the Virginia Monument offers a rare combination of artistic ambition and historical weight, making it one of the most affecting stops in Gettysburg.
Visit at sunrise, when low light rakes across the bronze figures and the fields stretch out in near silence.
Walk the short distance to the Gettysburg National Military Park visitor center to pick up a battlefield map before exploring Seminary Ridge.
Bring binoculars so you can trace the full line of Cemetery Ridge from the monument's elevated position.
Read the names inscribed on the monument's base before moving on, as they ground the grand sculpture in individual human loss.
Combine your visit with a stop at the nearby site of Pickett's Charge to understand the full arc of the July 3rd assault.
Ride Gettysburg’s battlefield with a Licensed Battlefield Guide
Ride with a licensed guide from Confederate to Union lines
Ride Gettysburg with a licensed battlefield guide
See Gettysburg battle lines on a guided 1.5-hour horseback ride