The Historic Columbia River Highway winds through the Columbia River Gorge in Oregon, offering breathtaking waterfall vistas, engineering marvels, and old-growth forest scenery.
Completed in 1916, the Historic Columbia River Highway was one of the first paved public roads in the Pacific Northwest and a pioneering achievement in scenic highway design. Engineer Samuel Lancaster drew inspiration from European mountain roads, carving graceful curves into sheer basalt walls so that motorists could experience the gorge rather than simply cross it.
The route passes a remarkable string of waterfalls tumbling off the plateau above. Horsetail Falls drops directly beside the road, while the tiered cascade at Multnomah Falls is the most visited natural site in Oregon. Shorter trails branch off the highway to viewpoints and swimming holes tucked into side canyons.
The western section also connects to the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, a federally protected landscape of oak savanna, wildflower meadows, and ancient lava flows that gives the highway its grand backdrop.
For anyone drawn to the intersection of natural grandeur and human ingenuity, the Historic Columbia River Highway remains an essential Oregon journey.
Visit on a weekday morning to beat crowds at the most popular waterfall pullouts, especially between May and September.
Bring layers even in summer, as the gorge channels strong winds and temperatures can drop quickly near the waterfalls.
Park at Multnomah Falls early or take the seasonal shuttle from Portland to avoid the crowded main lot.
Cyclists should ride the restored paved State Trail segments, which follow the original highway grade through tunnels closed to cars.
Stop at Vista House at Crown Point for a 360-degree panorama of the gorge and a look at the restored Art Nouveau architecture.
See six Columbia River Gorge waterfalls at sunset with front-row parking
E-bike 23 miles to six Columbia Gorge waterfalls, including Multnomah Falls
Ride an e-bike to Gorge waterfalls and cross the Bridge of the Gods on your own schedule
Ride e-bikes to Multnomah Falls and explore the Waterfall Corridor on foot
Ride the car-free Historic Columbia River Highway on a self-guided e-bike loop from Hood River
Visit 5 Columbia River Gorge waterfalls in 3.5 hours with a guided shuttle and reserved parking
Ride the Historic Columbia River Highway to waterfalls, Vista House, and a Columbia Gorge AVA tasting
Explore Gorge views, valley roads, and local stops at your own pace