El Yunque National Forest in Puerto Rico is the only tropical rainforest in the US National Forest System, drawing visitors with its waterfalls, cloud-draped peaks, and rare wildlife.
El Yunque National Forest has been protected land for well over a century, originally designated as a forest reserve by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1903, making it one of the oldest reserves in the Western Hemisphere. The forest takes its name from the Taino word for good spirit, reflecting the deep cultural connection the indigenous people of Puerto Rico felt for these mountains long before European arrival. Spread across roughly 29,000 acres in the Sierra de Luquillo range, the forest rises from lowland subtropical terrain to cloud forest near its highest points, creating several distinct ecological zones that support an extraordinary density of plant and animal life.
Hundreds of tree species grow here, along with dozens of orchid varieties, giant tree ferns, and bromeliads that collect rainwater in their leaves. The forest receives well over 100 inches of rainfall per year in some areas, feeding rivers and waterfalls that thread through the landscape.
Visitors can follow a network of maintained trails ranging from easy paved walks to more demanding mountain routes, passing through bamboo groves, alongside streams, and up to viewpoints where the Atlantic coastline comes into sight on clear days. The El Portal Rainforest Center near the main entrance provides context on the forest's ecology and history before you head into the trails.
El Yunque National Forest is a place where the scale and vitality of a tropical ecosystem becomes genuinely tangible, and that direct encounter with a rare and living landscape is reason enough to make the journey.
Visit during the early morning hours to catch the forest at its quietest and to see the most wildlife activity before afternoon rains arrive.
Try the La Mina Trail for one of the most rewarding hikes, leading to a natural waterfall where you can swim in cool mountain water.
Bring waterproof gear and dry bags for your electronics, as rain can arrive quickly and heavily at any time of day throughout the forest.
Look for the endangered Puerto Rican parrot, one of the rarest birds in the world, which has been reintroduced to the forest and is occasionally spotted near the peaks.
Stop at the Yokahu Tower observation deck for a panoramic view over the forest canopy and the northeastern coast of Puerto Rico.
Walk El Yunque trails with guided rainforest ecology and culture
Explore El Yunque’s trails, viewpoints, and landmarks with an expert guide
Explore El Yunque’s waterfall, tower and forest trails with an expert guide
Ride natural slides and choose an optional plunge into rainforest pools
Explore El Yunque's hidden trails and treetop canopy
Explore El Yunque, Luquillo, or Fajardo without driving from San Juan
Captain Your Own Yamaha Jet Ski With a Professional Guide
Guided rainforest walks, waterfall views, and an optional river swim in El Yunque
Explore Puerto Rico's only via ferrata with professional local guides
A private rainforest day of rivers, waterfalls, springs, and optional adventure
Swim and slide through rainforest foothills on a guided nature escape
Drive a 4x4 UTV through a rainforest ranch, with a river swim stop when weather permits
Rainforest views, La Coca Waterfall, and a guided river stop
Drive a 4x4 UTV across a 600-acre ranch beneath El Yunque
One-way private transfer with meet-and-greet at SJU baggage claim
Skip taxi lines and ride in comfort with a dedicated chauffeur for seamless airport-to-city transport.
Explore El Yunque’s waterfall, observatory views, and a river swim
Hike rainforest trails with a guide and swim in river waters
Explore El Yunque’s trails, river waters, and coastal scenery
Slide, swim, and hike El Yunque with local certified guides
Sail to a secluded island with Fajardo coastline views
Sail Fajardo Bay to Playa Tortuga and Icacos Beach with optional snorkeling